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BUILDINGS & FORTS · MALTA

Selmun Palace

A crenellated eighteenth-century palace on a hill near Mellieħa, built to fund ransoms for captives and later used as a hunting retreat by the Knights.

  • MAKE TIME FOR45 minutes - 1 hour
  • KIND OF PLACEBaroque palace
  • YOU’LL FIND IT INMellieħa, Malta
  • GOOD FORPhotographs and a walk with views over the Mistra valley
Selmun Palace

From the road, the first impression is a toy castle on a green hill: pale walls, notched battlements, a slim bell-cot and a balcony wrapped around the upper level. Selmun Palace looks like something drawn for a children’s book, and it has been drawing photographers up the lane towards Mellieħa for decades.

Why it was built

The palace takes its name from the Selmun peninsula nearby. In the eighteenth century a Maltese charity chose the site for a building meant to raise money. The organisation worked to ransom Christians captured by the Ottoman Empire and the Barbary pirates, and it received the land from a wealthy noblewoman, Caterina Vitale. The plan was practical: build a palace, rent it out and put the income into ransoms.

Because the charity was linked to the Knights Hospitaller, members of the Order became the tenants. They used it as a country house, a place to rest and to hunt away from the capital.

A castle that never fought

The palace looks defensive, with bastions, embrasures and thick walls, but it never served as a fortification. There is a story that its appearance frightened off pirates who mistook it for a real stronghold, though it is only an opinion. The style is Baroque, and traditional coats of arms decorate the walls.

Look at the details more than the overall shape. The crenellations are ornamental, the balcony is graceful rather than military, and the bell-cot gives the building a slightly religious air. It is an elegant country house wearing a soldier’s costume.

Hotel years and an uncertain present

In modern times the palace became part of a fashionable hotel complex owned by the national airline, which added new buildings and infrastructure. Some rooms became hotel suites, and the palace hosted special events. In 2011 the hotel closed because of the owner’s corporate restructuring, and the future of the historic building has been debated by government and society since.

For a visitor, this means a different kind of visit. You are looking at a landmark whose use is unsettled. The palace is best taken as an exterior: its walls, coats of arms and setting. Ask in Mellieħa if you want to know the current situation.

Walking around it

After you have taken your photographs, it is worth a walk around the palace and the lane that circles it. The elevation gives views of the sea, the village of Mellieħa and the Mistra valley, and in clear weather the colours are strong: blue water, green fields and stone walls.

The area is open and exposed. There is not much shade, and wind can pick up on the hill, even on warm days. The walk is easy, mostly flat and on lanes, and it suits anyone who wants a short outing without hard hiking.

Bring a camera with a decent zoom if you want details of the coats of arms or the bell-cot. A wide lens helps for the full façade, and the best angles are from a little below the palace, looking up across the field.

Combining it with the north

Selmun fits well into a day in the north of the island. Mellieħa Bay, with its long sandy beach, lies close by, and Popeye Village and the National Aquarium are among the other places people combine with it. A sensible plan is to see the palace in the morning, swim at Mellieħa Bay at midday and visit a family attraction later.

Mellieħa village has cafes and shops, and it is the natural place to stop for lunch. If you travel by bus, plan the last stretch carefully, since the lane to the palace is not a main route and a taxi is the simpler way to reach it.

Reading the setting

The palace was built in open country, and that still shows. Fields and low stone walls surround it, and the peninsula that gave it its name runs out towards the sea. A building meant to produce rent needed visible, easy land around it, and the hill gave the Knights views in every direction while they hunted.

Stand a little way down the lane and compare the palace with the farmhouses nearby. The difference in scale and ornament tells you quickly who it was built for.

Practical points

Allow around an hour for the palace, including photographs and a short walk. Wear sturdy shoes, because the lane surface can be rough, and carry water in summer. Because the building’s status can change, check locally before making a special journey.

Late afternoon is the best time: the stone takes on a warm tone, the sun is low, and the sea beyond the valley turns brighter. Stay until the light fades, then return to Mellieħa for dinner.

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Selmun Palace: questions people ask

Can you go inside Selmun Palace?

The palace was part of a hotel complex that closed in 2011, and its future has been under discussion since. Visitors generally look at it from the outside and from the lanes around it. If access arrangements change, they will be announced locally, so ask in Mellieħa before you go.

Why was Selmun Palace built?

In the eighteenth century a Maltese charity that paid ransoms for Christians captured by the Ottoman Empire and Barbary pirates built it on land given by a local noblewoman, Caterina Vitale. The plan was to rent the palace out and use the income to buy the freedom of captives.

Is Selmun Palace a fortress?

It looks like one, with crenellated bastions and embrasures, but it never had a defensive role. Some say the imposing look scared off pirates who took it for a real fortification. In practice the Knights Hospitaller used it as a country house for rest and hunting.

What can you see near Selmun Palace?

Mellieħa Bay, Popeye Village and the National Aquarium are all listed among nearby places, and the walk around the palace gives views of the sea, the village of Mellieħa and the Mistra valley. The area suits a short photography stop in a day of northern sightseeing.

When is the best time to visit?

Late afternoon gives the best light on the limestone and softer temperatures in summer, when the open hillside has little shade. Spring is also pleasant, with green fields around the palace. Winter days can be windy, so bring a layer.

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